3. Rough - coated : include : Abbyssinian , Crested and Rex . Abbyssinian : This very common breed has tufts of hair in the shape of rosettes . It should have 8 rosettes for showing . Crested : This breed is just like an English Self with a rosette but called a crest on it's forehead . Rex : A rare breed with a very short , curly coat brushing either way giving it a woolly effect .

4. Long -haired : More suitable for showing than pets because they need a lot of attention to their coats . Peruvian : This long haired breed has a long thick fringe called a 'frontal' over its face and long silky hair . Sheltie : Similar to the Peruvian but with hair swept back leaving the face clear . Coronet : Basically a Sheltie but with a rosette on its forehead like a Crested .

5 . Short haired :These can be called American , Bolivian and English can come in any colour and are the most popular because their fur is so easy to look after .

SELECTING YOUR GUINEA PIGS

. Guinea pigs should always be bought in pairs , because they are natural herd animals and enjoy company . Unless you want to breed them buy either two males or two females . If you have little experience avoid long haired varieties because of all the grooming . Ask to have a look at the litter first in order to select a healthy pair with the following :

Shiny , sleek coat

Bright eyes

Clean ears

Easy movement

Clean teeth, not over long

No cuts or sores

No runny noses, and firm droppings

Alert and happy appearance

Pups should be bought between 6 and 12 weeks old and fully weaned . Good pet shops will supply a safe carrying box for the homeward journey .